Pure lactic acid is a colorless liquid, is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Odorless, hygroscopic. The relative density of 1.2060 (25/4 ℃). Melting point 18 ℃. Boiling point 122 ℃ (2kPa). Refractive index nD (20 ℃) ??1.4392. With water, ethanol, glycerin, insoluble in chloroform, carbon disulfide and petroleum ether. Heating under normal pressure, concentrated to 50%, part of the anhydride into milk, thus products often contain 10% -15% of the milk anhydride.
2013年8月2日星期五
D-methyl lactate with water and a variety of polar solvents uniformly mixed
Lactic acid is polylactic acid bioplastics (polylactide, PLA) materials. Poly (lactic acid) depends on the physical properties of D, L two isomers composition and content. The racemic D, L-lactic acid synthesized racemic D, Lactic acid is amorphous structure, poor mechanical properties, degradation time is shorter, and the contraction occurs in the body, the contraction rate of 50 % or more, the application has been limited. L-polylactic acid (PLLA) and D-polylactic acid (PDLA) regular arrangement of the segment, crystallinity, mechanical strength and melting point so far over PDLLA. Wherein, D-methyl lactate with water and a variety of polar solvents were uniformly mixed to fully dissolve nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, cellulose lactic acid powder and a variety of polar synthetic polymers, both having a melting point high, the advantages of slow evaporation, is an excellent high boiling solvent, a mixed solvent may be used as a component to improve the workability and solubilization, in addition, also be used as medicine, pesticide materials and other chiral precursor synthesis , intermediates.
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